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The '''Iron Bank of Braavos''' is the main bank of [[Braavos]]. It is very wealthy and often lends money to outsiders, among its clients is the King of the [[Seven Kingdoms]].<ref>[[A Feast for Crows]], [[A Feast for Crows-Chapter 17|Chapter 17]], Cersei</ref>
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[[File:Logan FelicianoIronBankII.jpg|thumb|450px|The Iron Bank, by Logan Feliciano © Fantasy Flight Games]]
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The '''Iron Bank''' is the main bank of [[Braavos]]. It is one of the wealthiest banks of the [[known world]] and often lends money to outsiders, such as [[archon]]s, [[triarch]]s, and the [[Lord of the Seven Kingdoms]].{{ref|affc|17}}{{ref|TWOIAF|The Free Cities: Braavos}} The bank is famous for its discretion and secrecy.{{ref|TWOIAF|The Free Cities: Braavos}} A common saying among the Braavosi is "The Iron Bank will have its due."{{ref|AFFC|17}}
  
Though all the free cities have their own banks, The Iron Bank is richer and more powerful then all the others combined and has a fearsome reputation when collecting debts. When princes or kings default on their debts or are foolish enough not to honor their agreements with the Iron Bank, new princes and kings (with the financial aid of the Iron Bank) spring up in their place. These new Princes and Kings then honor the previous debt along with paying back the money the bank loaned them in claiming their new power, least they suffer the same fate as their predecessors.<ref>[[A Dance with Dragons]], [[Jon IX (A Dance with Dragons)|Jon IX]]</ref>
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==Organization==
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Powerful Braavosi own shares in the bank, sit on its secret councils, and have a voice in selecting the men who lead it. [[Keyholders]] proudly display ceremonial keys on formal occasions.{{ref|TWOIAF|The Free Cities: Braavos}} The bank's ships dock at the [[Purple Harbor]] of Braavos.{{ref|ADWD|44}}
  
There is a saying {{Quote|"''The Iron Bank will have its due.''" <ref>[[A Feast for Crows]], [[A Feast for Crows-Chapter 17|Chapter 17]], Cersei</ref>}}
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Though all the [[Free Cities]] have their own banks, the Iron Bank is richer and more powerful than the others combined and has a fearsome reputation when collecting debts.{{ref|ADWD|44}} When princes or kings default on their debts or are foolish enough not to honor their agreements with the Iron Bank, the Iron Bank supports new princes and kings to appear. These new princes and kings then honor the previous debt along with paying back the money the bank loaned them in claiming their new power, lest they suffer the same fate as their predecessors.{{ref|adwd|44}}
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==History==
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[[Maesters]] have learned of some the Iron Bank's history and dealings thanks to Archmaester [[Matthar (archmaester)|Matthar]]'s ''[[The Origins of the Iron Bank and Braavos]]''. According to Matthar, the Iron Bank was founded by sixteen men and seven women who hid valuables in an abandoned [[iron]] mine shortly after the foundation of [[Braavos]].{{ref|TWOIAF|The Free Cities: Braavos}} As the mine's chambers filled with treasures, a bank was formed to utilize the wealth. Each of the twenty-three founders had a key to these great subterranean vaults, and their descendants—now numbering at least one thousand—are known as "[[keyholders]]".{{ref|TWOIAF|The Free Cities: Braavos}}
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Prior to the [[Uncloaking of Uthero|Uncloaking]], [[Uthero Zalyne]], [[Sealord of Braavos]], sent envoys from the Iron Bank to negotiate with the [[Valyrian Freehold]]. The bank paid settlements to the grandchildren of the shipowners whose vessels had been seized by the fugitive founders of Braavos, but not for the slaves.{{ref|TWOIAF|The Free Cities: Braavos}}
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In {{date|41}}, an envoy of the Iron Bank traveled to [[Oldtown]] to meet with Lord [[Martyn Hightower]].{{ref|FAB|The Sons of the Dragon}} [[Rego Draz]], [[master of coin]] for King [[Jaehaerys I Targaryen]], borrowed from the Iron Bank.{{ref|FAB|A Time of Testing - The Realm Remade}} After selling three stolen [[dragon eggs]] to the Sealord, [[Elissa Farman]] invested her gold in the Iron Bank so she could finance the building of ''[[Sun Chaser]]''.{{ref|FAB|Birth, Death, and Betrayal Under King Jaehaerys I}} In {{date|56}}, an envoy of the bank visited the [[Red Keep]] to collect the annual payment of the loan and denied knowledge of Elissa's actions to King Jaehaerys. Meeting with Septon [[Barth]], the Sealord urged the bank to forgive the principal of Rego's loan.{{ref|FAB|Jaehaerys and Alysanne - Their Triumphs and Tragedies}}
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During the [[Dance of the Dragons]] in [[Westeros]], Ser [[Tyland Lannister]] of the [[greens]] entrusted one quarter of the crown's gold from the royal treasury to the Iron Bank for safekeeping.{{ref|FAB|The Dying of the Dragons - The Blacks and the Greens}} During the [[regency of Aegon III]], the lending of gold by Tyland to lords caused a rift between the [[Iron Throne]] of Westeros and the Iron Bank of Braavos.{{ref|FAB|Under the Regents - The Hooded Hand}} In return for a large indemnity, the Sealord agreed with Lord [[Manfryd Mooton]] to forgive the [[Lord Alyn's attack|attack on the Braavosi fleet]] by Lord [[Alyn Velaryon]] during the [[Daughters' War]]. Lord [[Unwin Peake]] was forced to borrow from the Iron Bank to help pay the indemnity, however.{{ref|FAB|Under the Regents - War and Peace and Cattle Shows}} The Iron Bank was temporarily eclipsed by the [[Rogare Bank]] of [[Lys]] during the [[Lysene Spring]]; some suspected Braavosi bankers of having hired [[Faceless Men]] to assassinate the brothers [[Lysandro Rogare|Lysandro]] and [[Drazenko Rogare]]. [[Moredo Rogare]] borrowed money from the Iron Bank and sailed for [[Tyrosh]].{{ref|FAB|The Lysene Spring and the End of Regency}} Lord [[Cregan Stark]] borrowed a huge sum from the Iron Bank to feed his [[north]]ern people in {{date|135}}.{{ref|FAB|The Lysene Spring and the End of Regency}}
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Ser [[Michael Manwoody]] was an envoy of the Iron Throne to the Iron Bank during the reign of King [[Baelor I Targaryen]].{{ref|TWOIAF| The Targaryen Kings: Baelor I}} Arguing with the Iron Bank in {{date|267}} over debts from his father, [[Jaehaerys II Targaryen|Jaehaerys II]], the Mad King [[Aerys II Targaryen|Aerys II]] considered expanding his [[royal fleet]] to challenge the [[Titan of Braavos]].{{ref|TWOIAF| The Targaryen Kings: Aerys II}}
  
 
==Recent Events==
 
==Recent Events==
===A Game of Thrones===
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===''A Game of Thrones''===
[[Eddard Stark|Ned Stark]] learns the crown of [[Westeros]] owes the Iron Bank a large sum of money that [[Petyr Baelish|Littlefinger]] borrowed from the bank to cover King [[Robert Baratheon|Robert's]] spending.<ref>[[A Game of Thrones]], [[A Game of Thrones-Chapter 20|Chapter 20]], Eddard</ref>
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Lord [[Eddard Stark]], the [[Hand of the King]], learns the [[Iron Throne]] of [[Westeros]] owes a large sum of money that [[Petyr Baelish]], the [[master of coin]], borrowed from the [[Iron Bank]] to cover King [[Robert I Baratheon]]'s spending.{{ref|agot|20}}
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===''A Clash of Kings''===
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[[Bronn]] informs [[Tyrion Lannister]], the acting Hand to King [[Joffrey Baratheon|Joffrey I Baratheon]], that a moneylender from Braavos has come to the city and requests to see the king for payment on some loans. Tyrion tells Bronn to send the moneylender to Petyr to keep him busy.{{ref|acok|17}}
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===''A Feast for Crows''===
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Queen Regent [[Cersei Lannister]] and the [[small council]] decides to defer payments on the loans they have from the Iron Bank. Grand Maester [[Pycelle]] is the only one who objects and tries to warn her of the problems it will cause, but Cersei rejects his advice.{{Ref|aFfC|17}}
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In response to the [[Iron Throne]]'s decision, the Iron Bank begins calling in outstanding debts from all over the [[Seven Kingdoms]] and refusing all new loans, causing economic chaos throughout Westeros.{{Ref|aFfC|36}}
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[[Noho Dimittis]] is sent by the Bank to the Iron Throne to collect the debt, but is told by Cersei that the Iron Bank will only get its money when the [[War of the Five Kings|rebellion]] is over.{{Ref|aFfC|24}}
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===''A Dance with Dragons''===
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[[File:Tycho Nestorisby AleksanderKarcz.jpg|thumb|[[Tycho Nestoris]] at the [[Wall]], by Aleksander Karcz © Fantasy Flight Games]]
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[[Tycho Nestoris]], an envoy from the Iron Bank, arrives at the [[Wall]] via [[Eastwatch-by-the-Sea]]. The Iron Bank plans to help [[Stannis Baratheon]]'s claim on the condition that he honors the debts the Iron Throne owes the bank. While present at [[Castle Black]], [[Jon Snow]], the new [[Lord Commander of the Night's Watch|Lord Commander]], makes arrangements with the envoy to borrow from the Iron Bank so the [[Night's Watch]] can buy food and supplies to see them through the approaching winter.{{ref|adwd|44}}
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Tycho travels to [[Deepwood Motte]], where he pays a ransom for the [[ironborn]] which Lady [[Sybelle Glover]] accepts for the king. He travels through the snow to [[Winterfell]] looking for Stannis. Stannis is not there, but he finds [[Mors Umber]] outside the gates with some young boys. Nestoris also takes [[Theon Greyjoy]] and "[[Arya Stark]]" ([[Jeyne Poole]]), who were found by Umber after their escape from Winterfell. After three days they arrive at Stannis's camp in a [[crofters' village]].{{ref|adwd|62}}
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Ser [[Harys Swyft]], the master of coin under Lord Regent [[Kevan Lannister]], has written to the banks of both [[Pentos]] and [[Myr]] in order to gain the crown a new loan so they can placate the Iron Bank of Braavos, but so far he has been unsuccessful. Before his death, Kevan suggests Harys travel to Braavos and treat with the bank in person.{{ref|adwd|Epilogue}}
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===''The Winds of Winter''===
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{{Warning/twow}}
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Tycho and Stannis meet and sign a contract. Ser [[Justin Massey]] is ordered to escort Tycho safely back to the Wall and from there sail to [[Braavos]] with him and use the newfound wealth of the Iron Bank to hire [[Mercenary|sellsword]] companies for Stannis's cause.<ref name=Theon>''[[The Winds of Winter]]'', [[Theon I (The Winds of Winter)|Theon I]]</ref>
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Ser [[Harys Swyft]] travels to Braavos to parlay with the Iron Bank.<ref>''[[The Winds of Winter]]'', [[Mercy (The Winds of Winter)|Mercy]]</ref>
  
===A Feast for Crows===
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==Known Bankers==
Queen [[Cersei Lannister|Cersei]] and the [[small council]] decided to defer payments on the loans they have from the Iron Bank, [[Pycelle]] is the only one who objects to this move and tries to warn Cersei of the problems it will cause, but his advice falls on deaf ears.<ref>[[A Feast for Crows]], [[A Feast for Crows-Chapter 17|Chapter 17]], Cersei</ref> In response to Queen Cersei's decision, the Iron Bank began calling in outstanding debts all over the [[Seven Kingdoms]] and refusing all new loans, this caused economic chaos throughout Westeros.<ref>[[A Feast for Crows]], [[A Feast for Crows-Chapter 36|Chapter 36]], Cersei</ref> 
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*[[Bessaro Reyaan]], a keyholder
[[Noho Dimittis]] was sent by the Bank to the [[Iron Throne]] to collect the debt, he was told by Queen Cersei at an audience that the Iron Bank would only get its money when the rebellions were  quashed.<ref>[[A Feast for Crows]], [[A Feast for Crows-Chapter  24|Chapter 24]], Cersei</ref>
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*[[Noho Dimittis]], an envoy to the [[Red Keep]]
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*[[Tycho Nestoris]], an envoy to [[Stannis Baratheon]]
  
===A Dance with Dragons===
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==Quotes==
An envoy, [[Tycho Nestoris]], from the Iron Bank arrives at the [[Wall]] via [[Eastwatch-by-the-Sea]], the Iron Bank plans to help [[Stannis Baratheon]]'s claim via financial aid on the condition that he will honor the debts the [[Iron Throne]] owes the Bank. While present at [[Castle Black]], [[Jon Snow]] makes arrangements with the envoy to borrow from the Iron Bank so the [[Night's Watch]] can buy food and supplies to see them through the approaching winter.<ref>[[A Dance with Dragons]], [[Jon IX (A Dance with Dragons)|Jon IX]]</ref>
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{{Quote|'''Cersei''': A [[House Lannister|Lannister]] pays his debts.<br>
Nestoris travels to [[Deepwood Motte]], where he paid a ransom for the [[Ironmen]] which Lady [[Sybelle Locke|Sybelle Glover]] accepted for the king. He then went through the snow to [[Winterfell]] looking for Stannis. Stannis was not there but he found [[Mors Umber]] outside the gates with some green boys. He also takes [[Theon Greyjoy]] and [[Jeyne Poole]], who were found by Umber after their escape from Winterfell. Eventually, after three days they arrive at Stannis's camp in a village.<ref>[[A Dance with Dragons]], [[The Sacrifice (A Dance with Dragons)|The Sacrifice]]</ref>
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'''Pycelle''': The [[Braavos]]i have a saying too. The Iron Bank will have its due, they say.{{ref|AFFC|17}}|[[Cersei Lannister]] and [[Pycelle]]}}
  
Ser [[Harys Swyft]], the Master of Coin under Lord Regent [[Kevan Lannister]], has written to the banks of both [[Pentos]] and [[Myr]] in order to gain the crown a new loan so they can placate the Iron Bank of Braavos, so far however he has been unsuccessful. Before his death, Lord Kevan suggested Ser Harys travel to Braavos and treat with the bank in person.<ref>[[A Dance with Dragons]], [[Epilogue (A Dance  with Dragons)|Epilogue]]</ref>
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{{Quote|We who serve the Iron Bank face death full as often as you who serve the [[Iron Throne]].{{ref|ADWD|44}}|[[Tycho Nestoris]] to [[Jon Snow]]}}
  
===The Winds of Winter===
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{{Quote|The Iron Bank is always glad to be of service.<ref name=Theon/>|[[Tycho Nestoris]] to [[Stannis Baratheon]]}}
Tycho and Stannis meet and sign a contract.
 
  
Ser [[Justin Massey]] has been ordered to escort Tycho safely back to the Wall and from there sail to [[Braavos]] with him and use the new found wealth of the Iron Bank to hire sellsword companies for Stannis's cause.
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==References==
<ref>official site of [http://www.georgerrmartin.com/if-sample.html George martin]</ref>
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{{references}}
  
==References and Notes==
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{{Commerce and Banking}}
{{references|3}}
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[[Category:Iron Bank of Braavos| ]]
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[[Category:Banks]]
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[[Category:Braavos]]
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[[Category:Places in Braavos]]
  
[[Category:Organizations]]
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[[es:Banco de Hierro de Braavos]]
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[[fa:بانک آهنین براووس]]
 
[[fr:Banque de Fer]]
 
[[fr:Banque de Fer]]
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[[zh:铁金库]]

Latest revision as of 21:45, 13 May 2020

The Iron Bank, by Logan Feliciano © Fantasy Flight Games

The Iron Bank is the main bank of Braavos. It is one of the wealthiest banks of the known world and often lends money to outsiders, such as archons, triarchs, and the Lord of the Seven Kingdoms.[1][2] The bank is famous for its discretion and secrecy.[2] A common saying among the Braavosi is "The Iron Bank will have its due."[1]

Organization

Powerful Braavosi own shares in the bank, sit on its secret councils, and have a voice in selecting the men who lead it. Keyholders proudly display ceremonial keys on formal occasions.[2] The bank's ships dock at the Purple Harbor of Braavos.[3]

Though all the Free Cities have their own banks, the Iron Bank is richer and more powerful than the others combined and has a fearsome reputation when collecting debts.[3] When princes or kings default on their debts or are foolish enough not to honor their agreements with the Iron Bank, the Iron Bank supports new princes and kings to appear. These new princes and kings then honor the previous debt along with paying back the money the bank loaned them in claiming their new power, lest they suffer the same fate as their predecessors.[3]

History

Maesters have learned of some the Iron Bank's history and dealings thanks to Archmaester Matthar's The Origins of the Iron Bank and Braavos. According to Matthar, the Iron Bank was founded by sixteen men and seven women who hid valuables in an abandoned iron mine shortly after the foundation of Braavos.[2] As the mine's chambers filled with treasures, a bank was formed to utilize the wealth. Each of the twenty-three founders had a key to these great subterranean vaults, and their descendants—now numbering at least one thousand—are known as "keyholders".[2]

Prior to the Uncloaking, Uthero Zalyne, Sealord of Braavos, sent envoys from the Iron Bank to negotiate with the Valyrian Freehold. The bank paid settlements to the grandchildren of the shipowners whose vessels had been seized by the fugitive founders of Braavos, but not for the slaves.[2]

In 41 AC, an envoy of the Iron Bank traveled to Oldtown to meet with Lord Martyn Hightower.[4] Rego Draz, master of coin for King Jaehaerys I Targaryen, borrowed from the Iron Bank.[5] After selling three stolen dragon eggs to the Sealord, Elissa Farman invested her gold in the Iron Bank so she could finance the building of Sun Chaser.[6] In 56 AC, an envoy of the bank visited the Red Keep to collect the annual payment of the loan and denied knowledge of Elissa's actions to King Jaehaerys. Meeting with Septon Barth, the Sealord urged the bank to forgive the principal of Rego's loan.[7]

During the Dance of the Dragons in Westeros, Ser Tyland Lannister of the greens entrusted one quarter of the crown's gold from the royal treasury to the Iron Bank for safekeeping.[8] During the regency of Aegon III, the lending of gold by Tyland to lords caused a rift between the Iron Throne of Westeros and the Iron Bank of Braavos.[9] In return for a large indemnity, the Sealord agreed with Lord Manfryd Mooton to forgive the attack on the Braavosi fleet by Lord Alyn Velaryon during the Daughters' War. Lord Unwin Peake was forced to borrow from the Iron Bank to help pay the indemnity, however.[10] The Iron Bank was temporarily eclipsed by the Rogare Bank of Lys during the Lysene Spring; some suspected Braavosi bankers of having hired Faceless Men to assassinate the brothers Lysandro and Drazenko Rogare. Moredo Rogare borrowed money from the Iron Bank and sailed for Tyrosh.[11] Lord Cregan Stark borrowed a huge sum from the Iron Bank to feed his northern people in 135 AC.[11]

Ser Michael Manwoody was an envoy of the Iron Throne to the Iron Bank during the reign of King Baelor I Targaryen.[12] Arguing with the Iron Bank in 267 AC over debts from his father, Jaehaerys II, the Mad King Aerys II considered expanding his royal fleet to challenge the Titan of Braavos.[13]

Recent Events

A Game of Thrones

Lord Eddard Stark, the Hand of the King, learns the Iron Throne of Westeros owes a large sum of money that Petyr Baelish, the master of coin, borrowed from the Iron Bank to cover King Robert I Baratheon's spending.[14]

A Clash of Kings

Bronn informs Tyrion Lannister, the acting Hand to King Joffrey I Baratheon, that a moneylender from Braavos has come to the city and requests to see the king for payment on some loans. Tyrion tells Bronn to send the moneylender to Petyr to keep him busy.[15]

A Feast for Crows

Queen Regent Cersei Lannister and the small council decides to defer payments on the loans they have from the Iron Bank. Grand Maester Pycelle is the only one who objects and tries to warn her of the problems it will cause, but Cersei rejects his advice.[1]

In response to the Iron Throne's decision, the Iron Bank begins calling in outstanding debts from all over the Seven Kingdoms and refusing all new loans, causing economic chaos throughout Westeros.[16]

Noho Dimittis is sent by the Bank to the Iron Throne to collect the debt, but is told by Cersei that the Iron Bank will only get its money when the rebellion is over.[17]

A Dance with Dragons

Tycho Nestoris at the Wall, by Aleksander Karcz © Fantasy Flight Games

Tycho Nestoris, an envoy from the Iron Bank, arrives at the Wall via Eastwatch-by-the-Sea. The Iron Bank plans to help Stannis Baratheon's claim on the condition that he honors the debts the Iron Throne owes the bank. While present at Castle Black, Jon Snow, the new Lord Commander, makes arrangements with the envoy to borrow from the Iron Bank so the Night's Watch can buy food and supplies to see them through the approaching winter.[3]

Tycho travels to Deepwood Motte, where he pays a ransom for the ironborn which Lady Sybelle Glover accepts for the king. He travels through the snow to Winterfell looking for Stannis. Stannis is not there, but he finds Mors Umber outside the gates with some young boys. Nestoris also takes Theon Greyjoy and "Arya Stark" (Jeyne Poole), who were found by Umber after their escape from Winterfell. After three days they arrive at Stannis's camp in a crofters' village.[18]

Ser Harys Swyft, the master of coin under Lord Regent Kevan Lannister, has written to the banks of both Pentos and Myr in order to gain the crown a new loan so they can placate the Iron Bank of Braavos, but so far he has been unsuccessful. Before his death, Kevan suggests Harys travel to Braavos and treat with the bank in person.[19]

The Winds of Winter

Content.png
Warning
This information has thus far been released in a sample chapter for The Winds of Winter, and might therefore not be in finalized form. Keep in mind that the content as described below is still subject to change.

Tycho and Stannis meet and sign a contract. Ser Justin Massey is ordered to escort Tycho safely back to the Wall and from there sail to Braavos with him and use the newfound wealth of the Iron Bank to hire sellsword companies for Stannis's cause.[20]

Ser Harys Swyft travels to Braavos to parlay with the Iron Bank.[21]

Known Bankers

Quotes

Cersei: A Lannister pays his debts.
Pycelle: The Braavosi have a saying too. The Iron Bank will have its due, they say.[1]

We who serve the Iron Bank face death full as often as you who serve the Iron Throne.[3]

The Iron Bank is always glad to be of service.[20]

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 A Feast for Crows, Chapter 17, Cersei IV.
  2. 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 2.5 The World of Ice & Fire, The Free Cities: Braavos.
  3. 3.0 3.1 3.2 3.3 3.4 A Dance with Dragons, Chapter 44, Jon IX.
  4. Fire & Blood, The Sons of the Dragon.
  5. Fire & Blood, A Time of Testing - The Realm Remade.
  6. Fire & Blood, Birth, Death, and Betrayal Under King Jaehaerys I.
  7. Fire & Blood, Jaehaerys and Alysanne - Their Triumphs and Tragedies.
  8. Fire & Blood, The Dying of the Dragons - The Blacks and the Greens.
  9. Fire & Blood, Under the Regents - The Hooded Hand.
  10. Fire & Blood, Under the Regents - War and Peace and Cattle Shows.
  11. 11.0 11.1 Fire & Blood, The Lysene Spring and the End of Regency.
  12. The World of Ice & Fire, The Targaryen Kings: Baelor I.
  13. The World of Ice & Fire, The Targaryen Kings: Aerys II.
  14. A Game of Thrones, Chapter 20, Eddard IV.
  15. A Clash of Kings, Chapter 17, Tyrion IV.
  16. A Feast for Crows, Chapter 36, Cersei VIII.
  17. A Feast for Crows, Chapter 24, Cersei V.
  18. A Dance with Dragons, Chapter 62, The Sacrifice.
  19. A Dance with Dragons, Epilogue.
  20. 20.0 20.1 The Winds of Winter, Theon I
  21. The Winds of Winter, Mercy